EFZ / EZF

Definition

EFZ (in Austria: Eingeschränktes Funkerzeugnis) and EZF (an older German variant: Erweitertes Sprechfunkzeugnis) are historical or transitional terms used to describe VFR-only radio certificates in German-speaking countries. Although still occasionally used informally or in older documents, these terms are being replaced by the standardized designations BFZ and AFZ.

EFZ – Eingeschränktes Funkerzeugnis (Austria)

  • Use: VFR radiotelephony under German language only
  • Scope: Typically used in Austria as a certificate for private pilots flying in Class G, E, or D airspace
  • Equivalent to: The German BZF II
  • Language: German only
  • International use: Not valid for international flights or English-language ATC
  • Status: Still accepted for VFR in Austria, but being gradually replaced by BFZ

EZF – Erweitertes Sprechfunkzeugnis (Germany, outdated)

  • Formerly used to describe an extended certificate that included both VFR and some elements of IFR phraseology or English communication
  • Now functionally obsolete and replaced by the clearly defined categories:

Why the Confusion?

  • In the past, naming conventions were not harmonized between Austria and Germany
  • EFZ/EZF were used inconsistently in training environments, flight clubs, and aviation schools
  • Today, most authorities use BFZ and AFZ to describe officially recognized certification levels

Key Comparison Table

Certificate Code Scope Language Valid For
Restricted RT (Austria) EFZ VFR only German Austria only
Outdated term (Germany) EZF Previously: VFR/extended German (+ limited English) No longer issued
Standard RT (current) BFZ / BZF II VFR only German National use
Full RT AFZ / AZF VFR + IFR German + English International use

Exam Components (historically)

  • Phraseology in German
  • General radio theory
  • Practical voice communication under VFR
  • Typically administered by Austro Control or local authorities

Recommendation

Pilots with an EFZ/EZF should consider upgrading to a BFZ/BZF or AFZ/AZF, especially if flying cross-border or planning to operate in controlled airspace with English-speaking ATC.